What Is a Family Lawyer? Everything You Need to Know Before You Need One

Family law attorney assisting client in Durban
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If you’re wondering what is a family lawyer and whether you’ll ever need one, you’re not alone. In South Africa, family law is one of the most personal areas of legal practice, touching on everything from marriage and children to property and inheritance. Understanding the role of a family lawyer—before you’re in a situation that requires one—can save you time, stress, and money.

What is family lawyer and what do they actually do?

A family lawyer in South Africa specialises in legal matters that affect individuals and families. These include issues related to marriage, divorce, child custody, maintenance, guardianship, and adoption. A family lawyer also assists with legal agreements such as antenuptial contracts, cohabitation agreements, and parenting plans. Their role is to provide legal advice, represent clients in court if needed, and help navigate emotionally charged situations with professionalism and clarity.

When should someone consider speaking to a family lawyer?

You don’t need to be in crisis to consult a family lawyer. In fact, the best time to speak to one is before major life events—like getting married, having children, or entering a long-term relationship. Early legal advice can help you understand your rights and make informed decisions. If you’re considering divorce, relocating with a child, or seeking child maintenance, a family lawyer becomes especially important. At Andrew Scott Attorneys, we guide clients through all these transitions with care and legal precision.

What legal matters does a family lawyer handle?

Family lawyers cover a wide range of legal areas, including:

Legal AreaExamples
Marriage & DivorceAntenuptial contracts, divorce proceedings
Children & ParentingCustody, contact, maintenance, relocation
Domestic RelationshipsCohabitation agreements, protection orders
Financial SupportSpousal and child maintenance
Guardianship & AdoptionLegal guardianship, foster care, adoption advice

They also assist in negotiating fair settlements and drafting legal documents that protect your rights now and into the future.

Is a family lawyer only needed for divorce cases?

Not at all. While divorce is a common area of family law, it’s far from the only one. Family lawyers are also involved in mediation, child custody arrangements, family agreements, and estate matters involving spouses or children. Their goal is not only to represent you in disputes but also to prevent conflict through well-drafted legal agreements and proactive planning. They can also work closely with other professionals like estate planning attorneys to ensure a cohesive legal strategy for your family.

What makes a good family lawyer in South Africa?

A good family lawyer should be approachable, knowledgeable, and empathetic. Legal skill is essential, but so is the ability to handle sensitive matters with discretion and care. They should explain legal options clearly and help you make informed decisions. Ideally, your lawyer should have experience in the South African legal system and a strong understanding of local court processes. A commitment to ethical, client-centred service is key—traits you’ll find at Andrew Scott Attorneys.

Can a family lawyer help with agreements before marriage?

Yes. One of the most important services a family lawyer offers is drafting and registering antenuptial contracts for couples who wish to marry out of community of property. This agreement clarifies how assets will be managed during the marriage and in the event of divorce or death. Family lawyers also draft cohabitation agreements for unmarried couples, helping them protect their interests without relying on assumptions or outdated common-law myths.

What is family lawyer’s role in child-related matters?

A family lawyer plays a central role in legal matters involving children. This includes parenting plans, child custody (care and contact), relocation disputes, and maintenance claims. In South Africa, the best interests of the child are the primary consideration in all legal proceedings. A family lawyer helps you present your case in a way that respects this principle while safeguarding your parental rights. They also assist with drafting enforceable parenting agreements and modifying existing court orders when circumstances change.

How is family law different from other legal fields?

Unlike areas like commercial or property law, family law is deeply personal and emotionally charged. A family lawyer must be both legally astute and sensitive to the complexities of relationships and emotions. They often work with clients during highly stressful times and must balance assertive legal representation with compassionate client care. This unique blend of skills makes family law one of the most demanding—and rewarding—legal specialties. Our team also includes professionals in areas like contracts and conveyancing, allowing us to handle multifaceted family matters with ease.

what is family lawyer

How do I choose the right family lawyer?

Look for a lawyer with proven experience in family law, a strong ethical track record, and positive client feedback. They should be willing to explain complex legal concepts in plain language and focus on your long-term wellbeing, not just a legal outcome. Schedule a consultation to see if they’re the right fit. You can also explore legal topics and news updates from our firm on the Andrew Scott Attorneys news page.

Where can I get trustworthy family legal advice?

Whether you’re planning for the future or facing a family transition, it’s always wise to have professional legal guidance. Andrew Scott Attorneys offers personalised, professional family law services in Durban and across the eThekwini region. From antenuptial contracts to custody arrangements and guardianship advice, we’re here to support your family every step of the way.

For general background, you can also read more about family law on Wikipedia.

About Andrew

Andrew Scott completed his LLB degree through UNISA in 2007 and served his articles in Durban. He joined a firm in Morningside as an admitted attorney and focussed on family law and civil litigation. He became a partner of that firm in 2013 and was admitted as a conveyancer in 2015 and as a notary public in 2018.

Andrew now runs his own firm in Westville. 

Picture of Andrew Scott

Andrew Scott

Owner, Attorney, Notary Public & Conveyancer.

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